Economic Analysis of Burberry Essays

Monetary Analysis of Burberry Essays Monetary Analysis of Burberry Paper Monetary Analysis of Burberry Paper 1. 0 Introduction There are devices and procedures that can support proprietors and directors decide. Anyway these choices depend on simply estimations where the expenses and benefits will go to a breakeven point. The normal breakeven investigation is Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis. This investigation shows that how the expense and benefit changes when the volume change. It examinations the impacts on benefits of changes in factor costs, fixed costs, selling costs, volume, and the items sold. Notwithstanding, there was a drawback for this examination which it just spotlights on the breakeven point. In this paper, I chiefly investigations Burberry’s execution and depicting a portion of the companies’ foundation. Other than that, I likewise did some exploration on the structure and the seriousness of the extravagance design industry. Burberry had fabricated their situation in the market since 1856. Burberry Group is a British extravagance style house, producing garments and design extras. Its particular plaid design has gotten one of its most broadly duplicated trademarks. The organization has marked stores and establishments around the globe, and furthermore sells through concessions in outsider stores. It maintains a list business and has an aroma line. 2. 0 Burberry Background The Burberry brand was notable for the genuine British legacy, one of a kind fair situating inside the extravagance field. They are the biggest retailer in United Kingdom. Their establishing standards are quality, capacity and current great style. The channel coat, trademark check and Prosum horse logo are their all around perceived symbol portfolio. By year 2000, Burberry worked 58 organization possessed stores. 2. 1 History 154 years back, a 21 years of age draper’s student, Thomas Burberry, opened a little outfitter’s shop in Basingstoke Hampshire, England. By year 1870, Burberry concentrated on the quality and advancement in texture and outwear plan which extended the shop into a ‘emporium’. Ten years from that point onward, they created Gabardine. Coat is a breathable, weatherproof and ‘tearproof’ texture. In 1891, Thomas Burberry Sons extended their emporium in the West End of London at 30 Haymarket. They built up an ancestor of the channel coat, Tielocken, which was received by British officials during the Boer War in 1895. In 1904, the Burberry Equestrian Knight Logo was created containing the Latin word â€Å"Prosum† significance advances and enlisted as a trademark. Burberry was then charged by the War Office to adjust its officer’s coat, to suit the states of British contemporary fighting, bringing about the present day â€Å"trench coat†. During the 1920s, they added a covering to the channel coat, The Burberry Check, which was enlisted as a trademark of Burberry. In 1955, Burberry was granted a Royal Warrant by Her highness Queen Elizabeth II and the subsequent Royal Warrant in 1989. With these notoriety assembled, they turned into a universal notable extravagance brand. 2. 2 Products Burberry has different sorts of items. All items are to do with design. The items they give can be seen at the pyramid demonstrated as follows. Burberry brand uniqueness is the protected Burberry Check. It is a joined red, highly contrasting check design. It was made in 1924 and was utilized as covering for the channel coats. It was then utilized for other product including satchels, umbrellas, and scarves. Other than the Burberry trademark check, their mark symbols likewise incorporates channel coat propelled D-rings, stitching and the Prosum equestrian knight logo. The Ansoff Matrix Market Penetration Classic Garments for existing objective market (Trench coats, outwear, and so forth. )Item Development Burberry Accessories . e. arena caps, totes, toys, aromas, and so on. Market Development Diffusion goes in mid 1990s for more extensive crowd (Younger Consumers) Diversification N/A 3. 0 Industry 3. 1 Luxury Industry Background Fashion is typically developed from the imagination parts of people’s character. This is an industry where individuals ca n communicate their maximum capacity of their inventiveness which reflects ones persona. Style industry is excessively founded on each country’s culture which gives the creators impulse and the uniqueness of the design. The United Kingdom (UK) style industry had given an extraordinary effect on the UK economy. The immediate estimation of the UK design industry to the UK economy is around ? 21 billion which is equal to 1. 7% of the UK GDP. This immediate effect incorporates producing, wholesaling and retailing of a scope of style merchandise. Buying from the materials segment, publicizing and advertising spending, the financial commitment of the design instruction and style media segments additionally the immediate effect of the UK style industry. One of the fundamental impact is the Value Added Tax (VAT) paid by shopper while buying design things. It comprises of ? 13. 2 billion from the ? 21 billion. With respect to the circuitous and instigated effect of the UK design industry is determined as more than ? 16 billion. This effect identifies with the spending in different ventures, going from IT to the travel industry. The complete commitment from the UK style industry is more than ? 37 billion. Sensibly, Burberry has a place with the style business. Nonetheless, hypothetically, Burberrry has a place with a run of the mill conventional extravagance industry. Extravagance merchandise are one of only a handful few really â€Å"global† brands that can pick up from worldwide effectiveness in promoting and creating the item precisely the equivalent in any market that they enter. In UK, this market had developed into a full grown market. It is a market of the changing variables of socioeconomics, buyer and design patterns and the requests of new age. The vast majority of the clothing creation of the players in the business re-appropriate to different nations. 2 of the fundamental re-appropriates are China and Hong Kong. Be that as it may, UK has a large group of other cost places including Vietnam, Turkey and Bangladesh. 3. 2 Products in the business There are different items in this industry. Infact, this is similar to people’s every day needs. The accompanying diagram characterizes the extravagance segment and the items created in this industry. These item fragments can be partitioned in land portions 3. 3 Industry Structure The opposition in this industry is monopolistic rivalry. There are a large number of firms in this industry contending with one another. Instances of firms are, Louis Vuitton, Hermes, Gucci, Prada and so on. These are not many of those notable extravagance design brand. The nature their items are separated and they have their own uniqueness which causes them to have the authority over the cost. 3. 3. 1 The Porter’s Five Forces Model This model can clarify this industry in detail. Dangers of New Entrants It is accepted that new participants won't generally be a danger to the current set up brands. Be that as it may, new planners that start their own image with the right development foundation, they can develop rapidly. For this situation, they can pull in unstable center market clients. In any case, they ordinarily can't pull in the stable HNWI clients. Contending with those very much created organizations they will require high capital for the most recent innovations to keep their products up to quality. Furthermore, it is hard to gauge consumers’ tastes which likewise incorporate their different profiles, and emblematic needs or desires. Little firms don't just plan, assembling, and sell their items, they likewise interface with their clients and methodicallly portion their business sectors and channels of appropriation. This will give the new contestants the bit of leeway during the procedure of configuration, production and deals. The explanation being is they comprehend their customers better and attempt their best to satisfy their requirements. With respect to huge firm, they will experience difficulty understanding their buyers in light of the progression in the firm. Haggling intensity of Suppliers The dealing intensity of providers supposable to be low since this market has not arrive at their consistency. It is not the same as the conventional brand where shoppers have their certainty on those brands. Extravagance brands need to assemble their consumers’ certainty with advertising which will cost them a high spending plan. Dealing intensity of Buyers The haggling intensity of purchasers is high. The organizations need to satisfy their consumers’ needs. In the event that the shopper requires an item however the store, the store should call up some their branches so as to satisfy the consumers’ needs. Danger of Substitutes There are not a viable replacement for the extravagance style industry except if of not getting it. Extravagance industry for the most part utilize their own marking to pull in their purchasers and keep their dedication on the brand with their uniqueness. 3. 4 Industry Performance The extravagance business is becoming very well during the time in any event, during monetary log jam. In year 2009, the extravagance merchandise retailers stand 23% of new store opening. As indicated by a worldwide land counselor, CB Richard Ellis (CBRE), extravagance retailers work in more than 25 nations and 50 urban areas worldwide by and large. Contrasting that and the worldwide top retailers, CB Richard Ellis had mapped 294 world’s top retailers across 69 nations which cause the extravagance retailers to have the biggest worldwide nearness of all retail areas. Hong Kong is the most famous goal for extravagance retailers. They pull in 91% of extravagance brands studied as a component of the CBRE study. Followed by London (87%), Dubai (85%) and in conclusion in all out eight of the best 15 extravagance Asian urban communities including, Taipei, Beijing, Shanghai, and Singapore. In the United States, they spend around $324. 3 billion on clothing, adornments, and footwear in 2002 and expanded by 2. 9% ($315. 3 billion) in 2001. The work under this industry had diminished on the grounds that a large portion of the creation had moved abroad for the explanation of lower cost

Exelence in public sector Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Exelence in open area - Essay Example It is important to talk about procedures that AbilityOne Commission can adjust to improve their enlistment technique and draw in qualified applicants. What's more, it is significant to look at the capacity of the proposed arrangement to improve the exhibition of laborers, upgrade subsidizing and decide the estimation of the task. Preceding creation choices on the best competitor, the organization will have an away from of employment prerequisites and the characteristics of required for a specific activity. Previously, the organization has not given enough sets of expectations. Therefore, there has been inadequate data concerning the justification of a specific activity, its situation in the organization, work obligations and efficiency. A competitor will be required to give data concerning his capability, nature of administration and experience. Through this, the organization will pull in able and qualified applicants. The competitors will be assessed during the enlistment procedure to build up whether they have the essential prerequisites (Shorney, 2014). The technique of employment examination would empower the organization to audit of a specific activity. The principle target of this arrangement is to look at the past expected set of responsibilities, competitor detail and think of minor changes. It is important to change the obligations and duties, capability and experience to coordinate the developing condition. What's more, the office should consider whether it is important to consider a specific activity empty and characterize whether it is full-time or low maintenance. So as to pull in skilled competitors, the office will give existing laborers an opportunity to go after an empty job inside the association. Inner enrollment has numerous points of interest. For instance, it is spirit boosting as it urges laborers to accept that there is space for movement inside the organization. Likewise, AbilityOne Commission will have extra data on competency and outlook of an inward competitor and speed up

Online Research Paper - 4 Tips to Help You With Your Project

Online Research Paper - 4 Tips to Help You With Your ProjectMany people want to complete an online research paper, yet they have never completed such a project. These projects tend to have a tendency to get overlooked due to the fact that you do not know what the formula is or how to do it. However, don't worry, with the right resource and a lot of work, you will be able to complete your online research project and get a great grade.The first thing you need to know when you want to do an online research project is that there are no definitive rules when it comes to the format. The format is just a guideline, which helps you set the pace for the entire project.While the overall project may look similar to a traditional project, the basic structure is completely different. The most important factor is that you can easily see the work you are doing, and you will also have the option to go back and correct errors. It doesn't matter if you are completing an online research paper or a stan dard writing assignment, once you have the project notes available you will be able to complete it and earn that great grade.The format for an online research project is very simple. The notes that you create are going to take up a lot of space, but as long as you fill them up, you will be able to easily do it. Additionally, once you have made your notes, you can easily go back and change things around. For example, if you change your mind about an idea that you presented, then you can go back and see how to edit your paper.In order to be able to complete online research papers, you will need to know some simple tips on how to do it. One tip is to write down everything you will need, including all of the details that are crucial to your project. If you are ever going to create a masterpiece, then you will need to have a clear understanding of what you are doing. The next tip is to keep track of what you are writing in a journal, especially if you have many ideas. It is so easy to ge t caught up in writing, but this step helps you out tremendously. At the end of the day, you will need to have a good idea of what you are writing about.The third tip is to prepare the research paper in advance. Keep track of what you will need before you start writing, as this will help you stay organized. At the same time, try to ensure that you already have the materials that you need. This will save you a lot of time, which is an important aspect to completion.While there are very few rules when it comes to completing an online research paper, you will definitely want to follow these tips. There are going to be many students that want to do an online research paper, but they have never completed one.

Theme Of Symbolism In A Doll House - 1168 Words

People always dream something and try to find themselves in the hope and lies behind the real world. Continuing in the second plan is a character of the human soul. Honesty makes people different each other. People know themselves accurately, and when bad things happen, they try to trick themselves into something else. Torvald Helmer, the father of three and Nora’s husband, who has different thoughts than his wife. In Noras existentialist transformation, the interaction of consciousness and subconscious cannot be ignored. The play has excellent examples of symbolism and metaphor. There are easy to realize and understand the metaphors, but symbols have deep meanings, which we must feel the Author’s emotion in the three acts while reading a†¦show more content†¦Linde also states the same word for her that Nora was same in the school. When Nora wants to show everything she bought for Christmas, she was pleased and excited because she thought Helmer would be feelin g the same way. When Torvald saw a bunch of things that Nora purchased, he said, â€Å"We cannot spend money recklessly.† Moreover, Nora still does not care about the money, however; she thinks she can borrow money quickly, which she did earlier, but it is not easy for Helmer, who cares about his reputation. In the play, the Christmas tree symbols Nora’s expectation, and how one little thing can affect a relationship smoothly. Tarantella is a dance, which describes the story of horror and enthusiasm of lifes joy. Tarantella dance plays a renewing role in the attitude and personality. Torvald prepares a show with Tarantella dance for the guests. This show is the product of Torvalds aesthetic devotion. He acts like a theatrical director, so he trains to Nora until she does the dance lovely. Torvald does not know about Nora’s debt, which she did for saving Torvald from his disease. Krogstad already knows the situation, who is a lawyer and works with the same bank that Torvald works. Nora scares if Krogstad will tell Torvald that Nora illegally used her father’s sign because Nora pretended his fathers signature to get the money. Nora does not act normal when she dances; she is nervous about thinking that Krogstad might talk about to the debt soon. In the play,Show MoreRelatedCritical Analysis of a Doll House1250 Words   |  5 PagesA Critical Analysis of A Doll House By Henrik Ibsen Henrik Ibsen s background provided him the insight to write the play A Doll House. In Britannica Biographies, Ibsen s father lost his business and the family s financial stability when Ibsen was a young child. Because of the family s financial misfortunes, at the age of 15, Ibsen was forced to leave home and venture out on his own. He supported himself meagerly as an apothecary s apprentice and studied at night to prepare for universityRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen869 Words   |  4 PagesA Doll’s House was written in 1879 by Henrik Ibsen. The play takes place in a suburban Europe surrounding a middle-class family. Nora, the female protagonist is quite different from the social norms portrayed during this time period. The play focuses on the controversial topic of the change in social norms. Throughout the play, Ibsen utilizes theme, characterization, and symbolism to explain the injustices of inequality faced by women in Europe as well as countries. A Doll’s House took place inRead MoreA Doll House By Henrik Ibsen901 Words   |  4 PagesA Doll House The play A Doll House written by Henrik Ibsen has strong symbolisms such as the doll house, Christmas tree, macaroons, and New Year’s day that help outline the theme. The author uses symbolisms to pull his audience in and allow them to feel the full effect of inequality and emotional abuse men gave women in the year of 1879, when Ibsen wrote this play. The first symbolism in this play is the Christmas tree which represents Nora’s inner state of mind. In Act 2 the stage directions describeRead MoreAnalysis Of Self In 1958 By Anne Sexton1647 Words   |  7 Pagesusing symbolism in her poems. Her analyzed poem â€Å"Self in 1958† allows people to view the multiple symbolic pieces in her work. Examples varying from a dollhouse to a plaster doll itself. Yet, when she uses these interesting pieces of symbolism, it turns out to be a much deeper concept than once thought. The doll in this poem, in turn becomes an extremely large symbolic piece that not only reflects Sexton, but her own personal views in life. In her poem â€Å"Self in 1958†, Anne Sexton uses symbolism toRead MoreEssay on Facades in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House1224 Words   |  5 Pages When a young girl plays with her doll house, she imagines a make-believe world full of enchantment. However, little does she realize the false a nd unattainable image of perfection that lies before her. With every miniature doorway and elaborate bookcase, the doll house disguises reality with a mask of flawless excellence. Similarly, Henrik Ibsen describes many appearances in A Doll House as mere faà §ades of deception. These images reiterate the theme that outer appearances are never what theyRead More Womens Identity in the Early 1900s Essay1355 Words   |  6 Pagestreated as humans and not dolls. Women need to know their place and that they have rights. They also have duties as a wife and mother. As a wife, they need to be trustworthy and as a mother, they need to be role models. As do husbands need to respect their wife and know that, they have their own opinions and titled to them. Women cannot be good wives and role models to their children, if they do not know who they are and what their roles are in life. Ibsen uses the symbolism in his setting to showRead MoreHenrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House Essa y example1182 Words   |  5 Pages Phylogeny versus misogyny, arguable one of the greatest binary oppositions in a work of literature, is present in Henrik Ibsen’s 1879 Norwegian play A Doll’s House. The title itself suggests a misogynist view, while the work mainly consists of feminist ideology, as Ibsen was a supporter of the female as an independent, rather than a dependent on a male. Nora knew herself that her husband did not fully respect her, and this became a major conflict in the play as Nora progressively became more self-reliantRead MoreEssay on Themes and Symbols in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House1296 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen your doll-wife here, just as at home I was Papa’a doll-child† (Ibsen 1491). Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll House tells a story of scandal and deceit set in the Victorian era. Nora Helmer is married to Torvald Helmer and she feels more like his toy than his wife. Nora had to have Torvald to be able to do anything, because of when she lived. Nora bo rrows money behind her husband’s back (which is illegal at this time) and tries to cover up everything she has done. Ibsen employs the use of many themes and symbolsRead MoreAnalysis Of Henrik Ibsen s A Doll s House 1381 Words   |  6 PagesGrace Kuenzli English A: Literature Written Assignment, HL 9 May 2017 The Role of Symbolism in Nora’s Transformation from Repression to Liberation in A Doll’s House The play in prose A Doll’s House is written by Henrik Ibsen, and set in Norway in 1879. By inserting symbols into the storyline, Henrik Ibsen reveals the theme of female submissiveness and male superiority during the 19th century and highlights character revelation in the play, namely through Nora’s transformation from beingRead MoreChanging The World : One Play At A Time1644 Words   |  7 Pageshistorically influential plays that were written during the birth of feminism are quintessential to the rise of free expression among women. A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen, and Trifles by Susan Glaspell both explore the unjust role of women in society, though in contrast, A Doll House develops the theme through a more complex external conflict. Trifles and A Doll House are both centered on marriage and both come from the woman’s point of view. In Trifles, the audience is introduced into the home of Mrs

Character Analysis Over Charles H. Spurgeon Essay example

In Warren W. Wiersbe’s book 50 People Every Christian Should Know Wiersbe says that â€Å"Perhaps one of the highest compliments anyone could pay a preacher would be to say that he preaches like Spurgeon.† Spurgeon is well respected for his powerful, moving, and God honoring sermons that he preached. Spurgeon is also known for the Church he had in London. When Charles Spurgeon would preach to people he would be called a many-sided individual. (Wiersbe141) This could mean Spurgeon was very practical from different aspects. That one man may understand Spurgeon for the reason that Spurgeon never attended a theology school, and God used Spurgeon so why can’t God use that man. While another man many learn better from the example of Spurgeon’s†¦show more content†¦(Spurgeon155) Spurgeon’s young character is exuberant and thrilled to serve God. Most people would think that this mindset never left him, and that Spurgeon was truly surrendering himse lf to God. While also in the mean time constantly humbling himself. Charles Spurgeon’s sermons were extremely well written and well preached. The sermons that Spurgeon wrote were wanted all around the country. In Our Baptist Heritage it talks about how 1855 Spurgeon began to publish his sermons, and the sermons continued to be published until 1917 when Spurgeon passed away. The biggest problem with Spurgeon’s sermons was that his Calvinistic theology upset some of his friends. He wasn’t †hyper† enough for one group and too Calvinistic for another. (Heritage5) One of Spurgeon’s close friends was named W.Y. Fullerton. Fullerton was an Assistant Pastor at the tabernacle and often preached when Spurgeon was away. Fullerton would help edit some of Spurgeon’s sermons that would go out for publication and would do so for several years. The two was so close it was hard to tell where the assistant edited anything, because Fullerton understood wh at Spurgeon wanted said. (Wiersbe142)Show MoreRelatedMacbeth9435 Words   |  38 Pagesinstead as the Scottish play. Over the course of many centuries, the play has attracted some of the most renowned actors to the roles of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. It has been adapted to film, television,  opera, novels, comic books, and other media. Contents   Ã‚  [hide]   * 1  Characters * 2  Plot * 3  Sources * 4  Date and text * 5  Themes and motifs * 5.1  Ambition * 5.2  Masculinity * 6  Analysis * 6.1  As a tragedy of character * 6.2  As a tragedy of moralRead MoreGambling a Bad Bet5057 Words   |  21 Pagesthe money back into the machine.† Scripture warns, â€Å"Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished: but he that gathered by labour shall increase† (Proverbs 13:11). Furthermore, â€Å"Treasures of wickedness profit nothing† (Proverbs 10:2). 3. In the final analysis, gambling is no better than robbery and fraud. It offers a set of false hopes to people with certain predispositions and is known to especially prey on those who can least afford to lose but who ultimately do just that. In that sense its end result

Socrates “the Unexamined Life Is Not Worth Living”

Socrates was the son of common Athenians. His father was a stone-mason/ sculptor, his mother a midwife. Socrates was also a stone-mason by trade and was to follow in his father’s footsteps. It was still yet unknown to Socrates in his early years that his ‘career’ would be that of a philosopher. It is said he was pulled out of his workshop by Crito because of the â€Å"beauty of his soul†. Jobless and serving no direct purpose to the Athenian (Greek) society, Socrates was well known in the Athenian markets where he spent much of his time ‘learning’ about others. In his spare time he had developed and honed an ability to use words and was intrigued with life; why things were; what they were; and how things were. Socrates had many†¦show more content†¦These Jurors, as Socrates stated, were exposed to the accusers and had their minds ‘corrupted’ by a convincing argument full of false information. The sophists already thought ill of Socrates because of the negative way he was portrayed in Aristophanes’ play called â€Å"The Clouds†. This had led to pre-bias within the jury. The jury, especially Meletus, got a first hand glimpse of how Socrates’ method works; Socrates cross-examined Meletus and embarrassed him in front of the 500 strong jury. According to secondary sources Socrates believed always that it was his ‘duty to question supposed ‘wise’ men and to expose their false wisdom as ignorance.’ This behaviour was admired by the youth; questioning the elders, but this led to fear and hatred amongst his peers, thus leading to his trial. The Athenians were a traditional people who undertook little reflection on their lives – counter to Socrates’ approach to life. A society with great anxiety they were threatened by Socrates. They were greatly conflicted by the value systems of the time – their anxieties related to ‘identity and difference, individualism and participation, dynamics and form, freedom and destiny.’ I suggest that perhaps they were fearful of what they might find out about themselves if they began to reflect on their lives, examine their lives, as opposed to being fearful of Socrates. It wasn’t fear of Socrates, it was fear of themselves. Socrates became theShow MoreRelatedSocrates And The Unexamined Life Is Not Worth Living1097 Words   |  5 PagesEveryone has a life to live; however, there are quite different between the unexamined life and the examined life. In the word of Socrates,† The unexamined life, for a human, is not worth living†, â€Å"the unexamined life† means people have no question, they never question the life, and they don’t want to know about the truth, and they don’t know who they are. Those people just get up every day, go to work and go to sleep, keep repeating these and never wonder what is the meaning of their life. On the otherRead MoreIn the words attributed to Socrates in Plato’s Apology, â€Å"The unexamined life is not worth living.†1000 Words   |  4 PagesIn the words attributed to Socrates in Plato’s Apology, â€Å"The unexamined life is not worth living.† David Foster Wallace expands on this idea in his â€Å"Kenyon Col lege 2005 Commencement Address,† pointing out the importance of awareness and escaping the natural, default-setting of an unconscious, self-centred life. While commencement speeches are typically epideictic—celebratory—in nature, Wallace takes a deliberative rhetorical stance. According to Fahnestock, deliberative discourse is used in orderRead MoreThe Unexamined Life Is Not Worth Living1344 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"An unexamined life is not worth living† Imagine living a life without change, development and growth. Imagine living a life without any consciousness of what life has to offer. As mind-boggling as this may sound, there are actually many people on this earth that have not taken the effort to know themselves. People should be able to fairly judge their lives. Man should be able to gain wisdom by the examinations of the deeds they’ve done to prepare for the future. Life is no longer worth livingRead More The Unexamined Life Is Not Worth Living Essay1051 Words   |  5 Pages Socrates was considered by many to be the wisest man in ancient Greece. While he was eventually condemned for his wisdom, his spoken words are still listened to and followed today. When, during his trial, Socrates stated that, â€Å"the unexamined life is not worth living† (Plato 45), people began to question his theory. They began to wonder what Socrates meant with his statement, why he would feel that a life would not be worth living. T o them, life was above all else, and choosing to give up life wouldRead More The Unexamined Life is Not Worth Living Essay1489 Words   |  6 PagesSocrates is correct when he says the â€Å"the unexamined life is not worth living† In order to discuss why Socrates is correct, I would like to discuss these various points which consist of: the significance as well as the underlying meaning of his quote â€Å"the unexamined life is not worth living†, the difference between an unexamined life and an examined life, specific examples, the importance of a person living an examined life and lastly, whether or not I’m living an examined life. Socrates was aRead MoreSocrates : The Meaning Of Life1154 Words   |  5 Pageslive a good life. In other words, they want to know the meaning of life. Socrates was considered the father of ancient philosophy, and the wisest man in ancient Greece. Although he was eventually condemned for his wisdom, his spoken words are still listened to and followed today. Socrates believed that the purpose of life was both personal and spiritual growth. He establishes this conviction in what is arguably his most renowned statement: The unexamined life is not worth living. Socrates lived hisRead MoreSocrates Unexamined Life Essay1621 Words   |  7 PagesWhy does Socrates think that the unexamined life is not worth living? Does he have a good defense of his philosophical life? As the wisest man in all of ancient Greece, Socrates believed that the purpose of life was both personal and spiritual growth. He establishes this conviction in what is arguably his most renowned statement: The unexamined life is not worth living. Socrates makes it quite evident through the severity of the language in this claim, the extent to which he will liveRead MorePlato s The Apology Of Socrates874 Words   |  4 PagesIn Plato s â€Å"The Apology of Socrates†, Socrates states, â€Å"the unexamined life is not worth living† and he would rather be put to death them stop his practice of philosophy (The Apology). In this writing, Socrates is charged with not accepting the gods recognized by the state, devising new gods, and corrupting the youth of Athens. However, the word apology in the title is not our modern English interpretation of the word. The name of the speech stems from the Greek word apologia, which translatesRead MoreSocrate and the Examined Life1353 Words   |  6 PagesExamined life Adrian Eames 951105878 Section leader: Elizabeth Grosz The Trial and Death of Socrates takes place during a time in Socrates life where he becomes most reflective. During these final moments of Socrates life a theme arises, that of the unexamined life. Socrates claims that â€Å"the unexamined life is not worth living† (Apology 38a). Profound as the statement may seem it creates many questions; what is the unexamined life? And why is the idea of an examined life so dear to Socrates? It sRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s The Apology 1198 Words   |  5 Pagesmonologue, which later turns dialectic. Socrates, who has been brought upon the courts, proceeds with his defense which is by no means an apology. He believed in practicing and teaching philosophy even if that meant going against the Athenian law. He believed above all that he should not go against his own beliefs. In his defense, Socrates claims that an â€Å"unexamined† life is not worth living. What he means by this is that living an unexamined life means living a life w ithout any knowledge and wisdom.

1984 Essay Thesis Example For Students

1984 Essay Thesis 1984 -George Orwell SUNDAY, NOV 14, 1993 Summary Chapter 1 and 2 We are introduced to Winston Smith the main character of the story. Works at Ministry of truth. Ministry of truth is one of four government buildings in destroyed London, the main city of Airstrip One, a province of Oceania. Year is 1984 and three contries are at war, Oceania, Eurasia and Eastasia. Oceania is run by the party whose leader is Big Brother. Winston is sick of his life in the ruined city and decides to keep a diary. This is against the law in Oceania. He felt his feelings begin to hate Emmanuel Goldstein, leader of the enemy party. He also spots OBrien, a party leader whose eyes he sees a bit of political sympthy. Sees young girl who he dislikes. He feels it is only a matter of time before his though crimes are detected. A knock at the door he thinks is police. Mrs. Parsons, his neighbor is at the door and asked him to unclog a sink. He does it but smells sweat all over the apartment. Mrs. Parsons is a foll ower of party doctrine and a fellow employee at the ministry. The children are members of Spies, a youth that encourages spying and telling on traitors, including parents. Winston is revolted. He returns home and writes a couple more minutes before going back to work. He remenbers a dream where OBrien tole him he would meet him in a place wher there is no darkness. He washes his hands and hides the diary Reaction Major ideas, conflicts and themes are introduced. We are shown how the earth has changed, into 3 main contenients. we are also introduced to the main character and how he fits into the new world. Also we are shown how the computer age has taken over peoples minds. The language is easy to understand, it has not really changed much over time. Seems like nothing left after nuclear war, just ruins remaining. We are introduced to Tom Parsons which Winston is contrasted with. The city is very drab. Quotes Big brother is watching you, the caption beneath it said Thoughtcrime was n ot a thing that could be concealed for ever. 1984 -George Orwell MONDAY, NOV 15, 1993 Summary Chapter 3,4 and 5 Waking from dreams, he remembers his mother and sister, and can barely remember their disappearence and feels responsible for there deaths. He has another dream where he is in the perfect countryside with the girl he had noticed eariler. He dreamed she stripped for him. This time he is woken up by the telescreen, telling him to do his exercises. He thinks about how much power the Party has over all information. Begins work at the ministry of truth. His job is to correct printed articles in line with the Partys orders. The Ministry and records department jobs are to rewrite history to make the party look good. They get a break because of the 2 minute hate. When he gets back he replaces a speech by Big Brother with invented history. Makes up story about a man named Ogilvy. The article had become contrary to the present party policy. It is replaced as though is never existed. Winston meets Syme, a philologist, for lunch. Syme explains parts about Newspeak. They are joined by Parsons. Winston thinks of the fate that each co-worker will recieve. Syme will be vapourized because he is to smart, where Parsons is dull enough to escape vapourization. He is the only one who has not been taken over by the propaganda that is always being brodcast. He notices the same girl from the other day starring at him and thinks it is the thought police. Reaction The Golden country that he dreams about is definatly a release or a freedom from the the drabness of London. Also from the party. We are introduced to the fact that he has no mother or father or sisters or brothers anymore because they were taken by the party. He is realizing that he is rebelling against the party and he understands that he is at risk. Winston is in search of the truth and is concerned because of the partys ability to change history. We find that he likes his work even though it is for the party and against morals. He is introduced to the girl that will play a big part in the book most likely. Quotes People in the Records Department did not talk readily about there jobs. Winstons greatest pleasure in life was his work 1984 -George Orwell TUESDAY, NOV 16, 1993 Summary Chapter 6,7 and 8 He records in his diary and encounter a couple of years ago with a prostiture mad up to look young, but was really and old woman. This menory of the encounter causes him to think of the policy regarding sex and marriage which the party has enforced. Thsi causes him to theink of his miserable life with his wife Katherine, that he has not seen in eleven years. Winston resents the intrusinon of the Party into the sex lives of its members. Also realizes the discouragement of sexual enjoyment, that makes any love affair with a party member impossible. Writing down the incident does not help him. He makes another entry in his diary, this one concerning the proles. He feels they are the only group that might overthrough the party, but they are unaware of it. There is no way of finding the truth about the past but he does think that present life is worse than the past. He remembers a photo that came into his possession trying to change the pastbut he destroyed it. He plans to stay free. After work one evening, he wonders into the prole end of London, and ends up near the store where he bought the diary. Follows man into pub and plans to ask him about revolution but man is incoherent. He leaves the pub and wanders. He ends up outside the little antique shop and decides to buy a glass paperweight. Mr. Charrington shows him a room upstairs and Winston dreams of renting it. He notices a dark haired girl following himand he is sure it is the thought police and he will be arrested. Reaction We discover that people have a bond when it comes to sexuallity that the party connot control. Even thought the party rejects sexual relationships between its members. Sexual experience is no longer a llowed in the society and Winston longs for one. He confesses in his Diary about his last expereince but it does not help. We find he has faith in the proles and there ability to revolt. It is hard to set up a revolt with the thought police detecting every thought. Winston reaches a crises with the thought police. Quotes Winston reached down and cautiously scratched his varicose ulcer Not a word could ever be proved or disproved 1984 -George Orwell THURSDAY, NOV 18,1993 Summary Part 2, Chapter 1,2 and 3 At work he runs into the dark haired girl again, in the hallway. She falls and while he is lifting her up she slips him a note. He reads it at his desk and is amazed to find that it simple states, I love you. Eager and excited to meat with her, he has to wait 7 days until they eat together in the cafeteria. They decide to meet in Victory square. When meeting there, they arrange another meeting next sunday afternoon. At the designated meeting place, in the countryside outside London, he finally learns her name. Julia explains that she considers herself rebelious to the party. She has had sex with many other non-members. Suddenly he walks into the scene exactly like his dreem. She removes her clothes and they have sex. He belives that sexual desire may be the force that destroys the party. Following there secret meeting they meet each othe occasionally. Julie arranges the meetings. They go a month without seeing each other but whenever they can before and after. She belives that she must pretend to cooperate with the party and in secret break the rules whenever possible. Winston thinks that rebellion is the best answer. They discuss past girl and boyfriends and how the party controls them. Reaction He is ready for the Julia but is worried about a possible trap. His negative approach to life and his sexual fustration make him ready anyhow. Once he commits to her he connot go back and he is committing though crimes. This may be the beginning of the end. He was happ y to find that she was not a virgin and had previous affairs. His idea of revolt is changed and he now is enjoying being corrupted. Julia takes charge of the relationship, showing her aggressivness. She does not believe in Winstons ideas on rebellion and thinks that differently. Quotes A sense of helplessness took hold of Winston Between you and me, the antique trades just about finished 1984 -George Orwell THURSDAY, NOV 18, 1993 Summary Chapter 4,5,6 and 7 Winston does rent the room above the antique show and realizes the foolishness of what he and Julia are doing. She brings him coffee and real sugar and real old-fashioned make-up. Julie tries to remember an old nursry rhyme, while Winston immagines that he and Julia and the room itself were all closed in like the paperweight. Many preperations for the upcoming hate week keep Winston, Julia and the others very busy. Winston discovers that his friend Syme has dissappeared and all records of him have been altered. Meanwhile, Parsons is still busy and happy in the preperations for hate week. He was right about them. Because of the increased work load he and Julia do not meet as much but in the room above the antique shop they look at things from the past and other forbidden things. They discuss the hopelessness of there private rebellion and that it cannot go on forever. He is dissappointed that Julie does not reject propaganda from the partyand her theroy that the party sends bombs on itself. One day at work OBrien gives Winston his address and asked him to stop by so tha he can lend him an advance copy of the Newspeak dictionary. Winstonthinks this is a conspiracy against the party and is excited but, thinks it will end in touture and death. Winston dreams of his mother again and the hunger and awful conditions there were before the disappearence. He feals bad for asking for rationed food and stealing his sisters choclate. When he came back they were gone. Winston tries to tell her but she is tired. He is gla d him and her have there own feeling toward each other. Reaction He rents room above the antique shop showing his independence and his plunge into the end. He wishes the room could be closed in like the paperweight. We find out how different the two main characters are. The state does not care what kind of person you you are. Julia understanding of the party is much better that Winston although she is nieve to many things that the party does. Winston defines his rebellion in three steps, first the thought then the word(Diary) then the act(Julia). OBrien seems to be a good man, also in rebellion. His mother was like him. Quotes The timy interior of the shop ws in fact uncomfortably full, but there was almost nothing in it of the slightest value A sharp cry of pain was wrung out of her 1984 -George Orwell SATURDAY, NOV 20, 1993 Summary chapter 8,9 and 10 Winston takes Julia to the OBriens apartment. He wonderes is OBrien is also a rebel because he finds him in front of the telescreen, hard at work. Over toast he explains to Winston what is required of the secret rebel brotherhood. They except the terms of the menbership except that they will never see each other ever again. OBrien promises to be given a copy of Emmanuel Goldsteins book, secretly in the future. After a long week, of sorting through millions of documents, changing them to prove that the Partys decision that Easstasia, and not Eurasia, was the enemy that they have been fighting all along. He rushes home to read the copy of the book. He reads while lying back and relaxing. Julia falls asleep when he tries to read her sections of it. When they awake from there sleep they start talking, but a voice issues from behind the picture on the wall. It is a hidden telescreen which instructs them not to move. They are rushed by armed guards. The Thought Police had been observing them all along. Winston and Julia are violently seperated. Mr. Charrington enters the room without his disquise, looking much younger . He is a menber of the thought police. Reaction Winston thinks of OBrein as a strong, unexcitable man. He is dedicated and wholeheartyu to the brotherhood. Winston joins the brotherhood and tells about his dreams. We understand about hate week a little more. Winston reads the book that is given to him by OBrien. Winston and Julia get arrested. They find out that OBrien was the enemy. There was a sorta feeling that OBrien was the bad guy, and they would get cought sonner or later. Quotes He was a bit early The lane widened, and in a minute he came to the footpath she had told him of 1984 -George Orwell SATURDAY, NOV 20, 1993 Summary Part 3 Chapter 1 and 2 Winston is being held prisoner in a large, crowded cell at the Ministry of Love. Ampleforth and Parsons are both prisoners also. Parsons was tured in by his own daughter for thoughtcrime. He feels increased discomfort and room 101 is continually mentioned by several prisoners. OBrien enters the cell with a guard and Winston now rea lized he has been betrayed by him. OBrein is a member of the Inner Party. OBrien orders the guard to strike Winston who feels a great deal of pain on his elbow. Winston is tortured both physically and mentally for an unknown length of time. He keeps getting interrogated with beations and questions until he confesses to many crimes. OBrien reveals that he has been watching Winston for seven years. OBrein wants total rehab. from Winston. OBrien explains why the party can never be defeated. He has been informed that Julia quite easily betrayed him and has now been released totally rehabilitated. Winstons questions about room 101 is not answered. Reaction Finally he is caught by the thought police, which was inevidable since the beginning. He realizes that he has been betrayed by Julia and OBrien. But he says he would never betray her. All time is lost while he is in jail. We is going to be rehabilitated and is taken to the dreded 101 for more mind games. Winston does not crack, except that OBrien gets him to believe is a little crasy. Quotes Listen the more men you have had the more I love you We can come here once again 1984 -George Orwell SUNDAY, NOV 21, 1993 Summary Chapter 3 and 4 OBrien tells Winston th esecond stage of his rehab. is about to begin- understanding the why in party. He also tells winston that he wrote sections of Goldstiens book. He says the Party rules for the sake of power, and power alone. The proles will never revolt. OBrein questions him further and punishes him when he does not answer correctly. Winston says he is morally superior to the Party, but OBrien has a tape of the conversation about what Winston was willing to do to join the brotherhood. Winston thinks that the party will be defeated by a noble man, but OBrien shows Winston himself in the mirror. Winston weeps looking at his own aged and ghastly body. He conforts himself by thinking about how he never betrayed Julia. Winstons health is improving, and he is trying to accept the r ightness of the party. He examines the past events and realilizes the party was in control the whole time. He realizes also that he party can make anything right if is wants to. He has to practice doublethinking. He wakes up from a troubled sleep, calling Julias name. OBrien enters his room and Winston confesses that he still hates Big Brother. He is sent to room 101. Reaction He had also looked to OBrien for sanity and stength and kindness but now he sees what he really is a power-hungry guy who likes infliction of pain. He finds out he has been watched for 7 years. After being broken or cracked he still has the fact that he has not turned against Julia. They completely destroyed Winston and he has now entered the party. Quotes Have you heard the rumours of the existance of the brotherhood. The brotherhood cannot be wiped out because it is not an orgainization in the ordinary sense He was tired, but not sleepy any longer 1984 -George Orwell MONDAY, NOV 22, 1993 Summary Chapter 5 an d 6 The torture room is brightly lit, room 101. OBrien says that the room contains the worst thing in the world. It turns out to be rats in a cage which can be strapped over his face. Winston yells and screems and is overcome by the horror and the terror. He screams that this punnishment should be given to Julia and not him. OBrien spares his life. Winston is then released. He is sitting under a tree at the Chestnut Tree Cafe. He drinks very heavily now. He remembers meeting Julia and how they talked about how they betrayed each other. The party would not allow them to see each other, but neither felt anything anymore. He remembers a game of his childhood but then it is pushed out by the broadcast that comes on the telescreen. Eurasia is once again the enemy. His heart fills with love for Big Brother. Reaction The party knows the worse nightmare of each person and is ble to use that against them. It worked on Winston. Finnally he gives in and the party has won. Quotes He did not att empt to kiss her, nor did they speek He loved Big Brother Fish Farming Sample Essay

Kurt Cobain Essays (820 words) - American People Of German Descent

Kurt Cobain For our modern day hero we used the singer and songwriter Kurt Cobain from the band Nirvana. This punk Seattle band moved almost mainstream almost overnight. Nirvana caught on fast and changed rock and roll music forever and molded the music of the 90's, alternative. Cobain had an enormous amount of talent but unfortunately his life was cut short by a still controversial suicide in his Seattle home. On April 9, 1994, his body was discovered. He is a hero for many of today's troubled youth because his music influences how these troubled kids feel. They are able relate to Cobain and his music. Kurt Cobain was born in 1967. He lived with his sister and parents two hundred miles away from Seattle in the small logging town of Aberdine. His aunt, who helped him form his first band, introduced him to music at a very young age. His parents divorced when Kurt was only seven years old. Torn up by his parents' divorce, he went to live with his mother in a trailer. After the divorce, Kurt was forced to look at his life in a different light. Kurt became extremely anti-social, had few friends, and was picked on in school because kids thought he was gay or weird. Kurt started writing poetry at the age of thirteen, and when he was 14, he received his first guitar. Throughout high school he was in many bands- Fecal Matter, Skid Row, Brown Cow, The Sellouts and Pencap Chew. He formed Nirvana during his senior year of high school with his friends Chris Novoselic and Dave Grohl who Kurt called ?the world's best drummer.? Shortly after the band was formed, Kurt dropped out of high school, and his mother kicked him out of the house. Homeless, he lived under a bridge at the end of his street. It was here that he would spend time alone writing his own songs. From his parents' divorce to his mother pushing him out of the house, Kurt had become even more alienated from other people and life. He was very detached. Kurt hated the music of big rock bands like the Sex Pistols, Rolling Stones and Aerosmith. He felt their lyrics were sexist and pointless with no meaning. Kurt was a very sensitive and emotional person, a characteristic that showed through all of his songs. Eventually he became so famous that he a cult following. The songs exemplified the kids' world. In the song ?Dumb? Kurt sings, ?I think I'm dumb? over and over again to show how his years of neglect from his peers at high school and his family made him feel as if he was to blame. Kids relate to his music because it portrays how the world was so cruel and how he and the kids' were treated badly. He was responsible for the most creative rock music of the last decade. Kurt didn't have to hide behind face paint or wear tight clothes to grab attention as the other rock stars. He wore flannels and jeans, something that every other kid wore, and he wasn't ashamed by it. In one song ?Come As You Are? Kurt sings ?Come as you are as I want you to be.? He wanted to show the youth that they don't have to follow the crowd and do something someone else wants them to do to fit in. Every modern alternative song has a tint of ?Nirvanaism? in it. Just like bands that followed the Beatles, many groups that followed Cobain tried to sound or copy his same music pattern. In his music he didn't communicate in complete sentences or elaborate arguments. Instead his lyrics were a stream of conscious insights that inspired and appealed to the short attention span of his audience. We picked Kurt Cobain as a hero because he is different than the conventional hero who just goes out and saves lives. Kurt was an emotional leader for the troubled youth, and he gave them a place to escape from a life that was hard to live. His music gave them a hideaway from the harsh realities of the real world. All they had to do was listen, and they felt instant relief

Metallic Conductor Essays - Electromagnetism, Force, Physics

Metallic Conductor Essays - Electromagnetism, Force, Physics Metallic Conductor Determination of r for a Metallic Conductor Aim: To determine the resistivity (r) of a given sample of wire Introduction: Physical factors that affect the resistance of a conductor are length, cross sectional area and a constant that depends upon the material called the resistivity. The resistance per unit length is the same all along a uniform wire so if the resistance of different lengths of a wire is found out, the resistivity can be calculated. Resistance of a material, R = Voltage / Current Resistance of a conductor, R = r Length / Cross sectional area Apparatus: - 12V power supply - Power leads - 6 connecting leads - 2 crocodile clips - given sample of wire ( 5 m) - variable resistor is used to alter the resistance to change the current and voltage for each length - ammeter the 5 ampere outlet was used since the current was generally over 1 amperes - voltmeter the 5 volt outlet was used because voltage was always below 5 volts - meter stick more appropriate than a 30 cm ruler because the length is changed by 50 cm each time - micrometer since the wire is very thin an accurate measurement of the diameter can be obtained by using a micrometer with an uncertainty of 0.0005mm. Diagram: Method: 1. Set up the apparatus as shown on the diagram. 2. Make sure the voltmeter outlet is at 5 volts and the ammeter outlet is at 1 amp. 3. Measure 50 cm of the wire using the meter stick. 4. Connect this part of the wire to the circuit using the crocodile clips. 5. Make sure the wire is not touching other parts of the wire. 6. Turn the power supply on, record the voltage and current. 7. Using the variable resistor, alter the resistance and take 4 more different readings of voltage and current for this length. 8. Repeat steps 4 to 6 for 5 more times, each time increase the length of wire by 50 cm using the meter stick. 9. Draw a graph of current against voltage for each length and find the resistance of each length by finding out the gradient of the graphs. 10. Measure the diameter of the wire using the micrometer. Take 3 reading at different places on the wire to reduce the uncertainty. 11. Calculate the cross sectional area of the wire, using the formula Area = p radius2 12. Draw a graph of resistance against length. 13. Find the resistivity of the wire by finding the gradient of the graph and multiplying it by the cross sectional area. ( R = r L / A ) Results: Length (m) 0.01 Voltage (volts) 0.05 Current (amperes) 0.05 0.5 0.70 1.15 0.5 1.30 2.00 0.5 1.90 3.10 0.5 2.45 3.90 0.5 2.90 4.70 Length (m) 0.01 Voltage (volts) 0.05 Current (amperes) 0.05 1.0 0.55 0.40 1.0 1.05 0.85 1.0 1.60 1.25 1.0 2.50 1.95 1.0 4.05 3.10 Length (m) 0.01 Voltage (volts) 0.05 Current (amperes) 0.05 1.5 0.80 0.40 1.5 1.50 0.80 1.5 2.45 1.30 1.5 3.80 1.90 1.5 4.50 2.30 Length (m) 0.01 Voltage (volts) 0.05 Current (amperes) 0.05 2.0 0.90 0.35 2.0 1.30 0.50 2.0 2.20 0.85 2.0 3.40 1.30 2.0 4.30 1.65 Length (m) 0.01 Voltage (volts) 0.05 Current (amperes) 0.05 2.5 1.20 0.35 2.5 1.40 0.45 2.5 2.35 0.75 2.5 3.35 1.00 2.5 4.70 1.45 Length (m) 0.01 Voltage (volts) 0.05 Current (amperes) 0.05 3.0 1.00 0.25 3.0 1.70 0.45 3.0 2.80 0.75 3.0 3.80 1.00 3.0 4.90 1.25 Diameter of the wire: 1st reading = 0.709mm 0.0005 mm 2nd reading = 0.710mm 0.0005 mm 3rd reading = 0.710mm 0.0005 mm Analysis & Conclusion: Length (m) 0.01 Resistance (ohms) 0.5 0.6161 0.00071 1.0 1.306 0.00098 1.5 1.985 0.0025 2.0 2.618 0.00046 2.5 3.263 0.0052 3.0 3.883 0.0049 Average diameter of wire = 0.710mm 0.0005 mm = 7.1 10 4 m 5 10 7 m Radius = 3.55 10 4 2.5 10 7 = 3.55 10 4 0.0704 % Area = p radius2 = p (1.26 10 7 0.1408 %) = p (1.26 10 7 1.77 10 10) = 3.96 10 7 m2 5.57 10 10 m2 Gradient of Resistance against Length graph = 1.307 1.307 = r / Cross sectional area = r / (3.96 10 7 5.57 10 10 ) r = 5.176 10 7 7.28 10 10 W m It was concluded from the experiment that the resistivity (r) of the wire is 5.2 10 7 7.3 10 10 W m. Evaluation: - The actual value for the resistivity is 4.7 10 7 W m. The resistivity value from the experiment is 5.2 10 7, which is

Con For Military Draft Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Con For Military Draft - Research Paper Example The military draft was used in the US particularly in the times of war and the cold war period. This was the best way that the US could use to ensure that it maintained a viable and a strong military because of the injuries and the deaths that its military suffered. However, in the current age, there are better ways of planning for war and security issues rather than using a military draft, in addition to, the fact that wars are not widespread like in the yester centuries. Disabled military veterans are currently fighting the bureaucrats of the veterans’ affairs department in order to fight claims for healthcare services and disability benefits to cover for the war injuries they sustained on duty while serving their country. Some of them have waited for too long. As a wakeup call, the US should not reinstate the military draft because the military involves an exposure into a life-threatening environment where the military personnel are exposed to dangers of death but also the dangers of being permanently disabled. Instead, the US government should invite all in the required age bracket of 18 to 21, for an active duty of service to assist physically and mentally challenged citizens from overseas injuries. However, this should be done voluntarily as opposed to through a military draft (Rosebrock 77). The federal government spends trillions of dollars training innocent minds and strong bodies to be professional killers against enemies. In order to reduce such cases, the US should not reinstate the military draft. Newly inducted citizens can be assigned to work and serve as peacetime draftees at hospitals, to assist in administration, nursing and facility maintenance and also assigned to work on full time basis, to take care of the individual disabled veterans and their families and be integrated into the society rather than being ignored, and neglected. However, this decision

Macroeconomics. The oils price Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Macroeconomics. The oils price - Essay Example However, how the various economic indicators behave during this short period of 'supply shock' and how they forecast performance or health of the economy in the coming period is the moot question. Inflation may be defined as "state of economy, where there is a general and abnormal rise in price of all goods and services". Recession is a state of economy where there is a "slump in Gross Domestic Product in two or three successive quarters of a year with general price rise or fall". In the short run, when a price of a product which is consumed every sector of the economy which contribute to GDP have suddenly risen, other things remain the same, lead to rising prices all commodities and services, fall in real value of money and slow down of economic growth. This phenomenon is attributed to 'supply shock'. Built-in inflation - induced by adaptive expectations, often linked to the "price/wage spiral" because it involves workers trying to keep their wages up with prices and then employers passing higher costs on to consumers as higher prices as part of a "vicious circle". Built-in inflation reflects events in the past, and so might be seen as hangover inflation. It is also known as "inertial" inflation, "inflationary momentum", and even "structural inflation. Cost Push inflation or Supply... Built-in inflation - induced by adaptive expectations, often linked to the "price/wage spiral" because it involves workers trying to keep their wages up with prices and then employers passing higher costs on to consumers as higher prices as part of a "vicious circle". Built-in inflation reflects events in the past, and so might be seen as hangover inflation. It is also known as "inertial" inflation, "inflationary momentum", and even "structural inflation. SUPPLY SHOCK INFLATION OR COST PUSH INFLATION: Cost Push inflation or Supply Shock inflation is caused by the rise in price of an important commodity for which there was no alternative, and consequent of which there was a general rise in price of all commodities and services. While the examples for cost push inflation are many viz., failure of monsoon/draught in an agrobased economy which would shoot up inflation etc.,. the best example in the modern industrialised countries, is rise in prices of petroleum prodoucts. Dependence to petroleum products in any economy need not be emphasised and it may not be forgotten that the crisis faced by the world in the year 1970 is attributed to the rise in oil prices all over the world. Since, petroluem is important for moving the economy in all industrial including agricultural dependent countries, any upward movement in the price will cause a cascading movement in the price of all commodities and services and it will have persistant effect. However, there are different school of thought which opine, that the reduction in oil price after 1970 have not contributed in reduction in general price level, hence, rise in oil prices have not directly caused inflation in 1970. However, Keynesian economists argue that many prices are 'sticky

Communication Exersise Formal Report Essay Example for Free

Communication Exersise Formal Report Essay By Business Consultant Executive summary: Mirror Image needs an overhaul in communication between management and workers. After collecting information collected through the CEO and a resent staff survey, it is apparent that certain things are restricting good communication. With the help of great pre-existing research this report identifies several major issues. Distrust of management has led to limited communication, as the workers feel this protects them. I suggest this course of action: 1. Create a transparent workplace and reassure staff about future redundancies. 2. Invest in communication courses for managers that deal with open conversation. 3. Actively encourage ‘two way’ communication between managers and workers. 4. Promote team leaders (foremen) that communicate well. This report was commissioned by the CEO and will help identify the communication problems at Mirror Image, particularly between factory workers and managers. Firstly the report will bring together relevant information on the subject, secondly identify the problems with provided information and lastly it will suggest some causes of action to help improve communications at IM. 2.0 Analysis of communication: 2.1 Literature review: Communication Managers need more than technical skills, communication is a leaders main channel for inspiration and engagement, whilst helping avoid serious problems. Communication classes for management have been proven effective by large pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca, large amounts of evidence suggest educating managers about communication is very beneficial (Walters Norton 2007). Communication classes for management can be tailored to address concerns. It’s usually hard to identifying issues resulting in poor communication. Luckily there is a wealth of information on the subject. Newberry Conrad (2010) delivered a journal dedicated to improving communication skills in the workplace. Relevance established, the authors list twenty four key communication guidelines to aim for. Relevant key ideas: * Initiate open Discussion(Organizational communication) * Create information networks â€Å" * Provide feedback â€Å" * Building trust(Interpersonal, involve positive verbal/non-verbal communication) Trust is gained by a manager, when subordinates have certainty about events. Certainty gained from open discussion, where both parties have a say. Trust leads to increased productivity (Bach, 2006). â€Å"The best disinfectant is sunshine (Allen, 2012)† Power Bases Gupta and Sharma (2008) believe Power bases play a pivotal role in worker compliance. They make a distinction between harsh power bases (HPB) and soft power bases (SPB). They conclude that SPB are more effective in conjunction with quality communication then HPB. The SPB categories are expert, referent, information and dependence legitimacy. The HPB categories are coercion, reward, position legitimacy (French Raven 1959). Silence The theory ‘the spiral of silence’ by Noelle-Neumann (1974) talks about how in groups, individuals will not raise comments or arguments, when they feel their views aren’t shared by the other members. The idea is important when considering employee involvement in the decision making process. Silence also occurs when there are trust issues. If someone believes what they say will be used against them, they will remain silent. Comment made by UK charity ‘Public Concerns at Work’, in a UK newspaper: The knowledge that there is a culture of silence in the workplace both encourages and shields the corrupt and dishonest (stern, 2008). In this instance the negligence of management was extreme. However silence can still facilitate negligence in management, no matter the severity. Therefore, silence in its adolescence is bad, if left untreated it could turn into something much worse. When participants in an organization discuss issues at meetings, certain points should be taken into account. Levasseur (1995) provides ten points, the relevant ones are: 2. Agree on a shared purpose. 4. Record ideas, issues and agreements. 6. Manage tasks and teamwork simultaneously. 7. Answer 4 key questions about every agenda topic. 8. Decide on next steps as a group. This list highlights the fact that communication is a ‘two way street’. Silence occurs in Organisations when these recommendations are not met. 2.2 Staff survey: (full results can be found in the appendix) The staff survey highlighted serious problems, with MI’s factory workers. The majority of workers gave a negative response to nearly every question. The workers seem to be more aware of the issues then the managers. The survey provided an anonymous outlet for factory workers where there previously wasn’t one. The survey should therefore be regarded as an accurate representation of worker/manager views. However some questions contain results that suggest ‘attribution errors’. Attribution errors effect perceptions of positive or negative situations, and whether it’s internalised or externalised (Philip, 1985), evidence will not be taken from these afflicted questions. Figure [ 1 ]~ 60% of workers believe they are insufficiently educated on their job role. Workers don’t receive enough instruction about their specific role in the company. This leads to enormous inefficiencies, as workers are left to pick up the pieces. Figure 2 ~60% of workers do not have confidence in management. The lanes of communication needed are not there. A workplace without trust is inefficient. Figure [ 3 ] ~80% of workers are prevented from voicing their concerns. Workers are scared that what they say will be viewed favourably. They are also worried about getting fired. They are already inherently disadvantaged, because their only form of vertical communication is ‘logical persuasion’. Figure 4 A lot of managers don’t involve workers. Decisions are probably made without them knowing. The workers probable feel helpless. Figure 5 All managers consider themselves approachable. Question three was the most unanimous result from the entire survey. This suggests managers don’t openly discourage communication. They most discourage communication other ways. They are in positions of power, making them more accountable then individual workers. 2.3 Case Study: Mirror Image shows a general lack of communication between management and their respective subordinates, brought about by distrust and fear. Management is distrusted because the workers fear clear communication will ultimately leave them jobless. Fear keeps what little interpersonal communication they have focused on safe subjects, like the ‘Rugby world cup’. Fear is a powerful tool used by harsher power bases. Managers at MI resort to harsh power bases because they come with the job (legitimate and coercive bases). Softer more progressive bases require reform and effort. The need for softer bases is evident in the formation of several factory leaders. One mentioned was ‘Rick’ who became a ‘go between’ for workers. Workers like Rick display reverent power that managers and the foreman lack. This is an obvious inefficiency. Effectively doubling the time spent communicating. The ‘spiral of silence’ impacts employees, because their ideas are not considered my management. Previously efforts in communication where hampered by an uninterested CEO. Relying on memo boards is extremely impersonal and should only be used for functional information. This lack of effective communication set a low standard for workers and managers, this caused the distrust between them. Managers didn’t involve workers and don’t ask for their opinions, while workers used inefficient mediums of exchange. The loss in productivity isn’t easy to quantify, however managers being disinterested in workers activities may further decrease productivity (Mayo, 1930). 3.0 Conclusion: MI has significant issues between factory workers and management. Brought about by lacklustre communication, the issues were mostly caused by distrust. When analysing the workers survey it was obvious that they sore serious problems with the way MI was run. NOT FINISHED 4.0 Recommendation: These recommendations will help managers and workers communicate more efficiently, remembering as CEO you should lead by example. Transparency should be deployed in every facet of the organisation, to tackle the large trust issues hampering communication. Start by reassuring staff that jobs will not be going under your leadership, making shore you don’t promise something you can’t keep. Try having reviewable performance evaluation  systems. If transparency is achieved certainty will result, certainty in time will bring a trusting workforce. Use communication classes to teach the basics, from subtle nonverbal communication to lifting the level of communication entirely (extensive list provided in index). Include shifting manager’s power bases from harsh to soft. Only bother teaching the managers as it will cost less, while achieving more. Managers should be encouraged to show an interest in the workers and the work they are doing. Managers should encourage ‘two way’ communication, make them answer employee questions fully. If they are not receiving questions have them rhetorically answer some of their own. Enforce these measures by increasing the transparency down the chain of command. Ask for updates on progress regularly. Removing the memo board is a good idea, in favour of orders being communicated down the chain of command, to ensure ‘two way’ communication. Only process information should be distributed through other mediums. Goals should be produced by both the workers and managers. This should reduce some of the ‘spiral of silence’ effects. Finally the team leaders (foremen) have proven to be a bottle neck in communication. Seek to promote workers who display natural ability to communicate. For example ‘Rick’ the employee mentioned by you would be a fine candidate. These leaders will hopefully bridge the gap between workers and management. 5.0 List of references: 1. Allen, Christopher J,D.V.M., J.D. 2012, 4 Ways to Provide Transparency in the Workplace, DVM, vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 54-55. 2. Bach, P. 2006, Workplace trust hard to gain, but consistency, transparency key, Washington, United States, Washington.(ProQuestID- 463161676) 3. Daniel A. Wren, Arthur G. Bedeian, John D. Breeze, (2002) The foundations of Henri Fayol’s administrative theory, Management Decision, Vol. 40 Iss: 9, pp.906 918 state: It was not until the Storr’s translation that Fayol’s (1949) 4. French, J. R. and B. Raven (1959). The bases of social power. Studies in social power 150: 167 5. Gupta, B. Sharma, N.K. 2008, Compliance with Bases of Power and Subordinates Perception of Superiors: Moderating Effect of Quality of Interaction, Singapore Management Review, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 1-24. (ProQuestID-226850816) 6. Levasseur, R.E. 1995, Breaking the silence, Successful Meetings, vol. 44, no. 13, pp. 61-61.(ProQuestID-206037363) 7. Mayo, Elton (1930). Hawthorne and the Western Electric Company. The Social Problems of an Industrial Civilisation. Routledge. 8. Newberry, R. Conrad, D. 2010, Identification of Outcome Based Business Communication Skills, Allied Academies International Conference.Academy of Organizational Culture, Communications and Conflict.Proceedings, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 28-32.(ProQuestID- 807539416) 9. Noelle-Neumann, E.(1974) â€Å"The spiral of silence†: A theory of public opinion. Journal of Communication, 24, 43-3 10. Philip E. Tetlock. Sept 1985, â€Å"Accountability: A Social Check on the Fundamental Attribution Error†, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 48, No. 3, pp. 227-236 11. Stern, S. Sept 9 2008, Pssst . . . get smart and wipe out whistleblowing, The Financial Times, United Kingdom 12. Walters, D. Norton, D. 2007, Leadership communication the AstraZeneca way, Strategic Communication Management, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 16-19. (ProQuestID-203 573719) | | 6.0 Appendix: 6.1 Question from Survey: Factory Worker Questions 1. I have a clear idea about my job role. 2. I am satisfied with the performance evaluation system. 3. Sometime I’m given tasks without the required resources (including time and knowledge) to complete them. (possible attribution error) 4. I have confidence in the intentions of the top management team 5. I feel comfortable voicing my concerns to senior managers. 6. I have a voice in the organizational decision making process. 7. I trust the people with which I work 8. I am treated fairly at work 9. I am satisfied with my work. 10. I feel committed to this organisation Management Questions 1. I try to seek employees’ input when making decisions. 2. I tend to closely supervise my subordinates. 3. I consider myself an approachable manager(possible attribution error) 4. I tend to customize my communication with employees to fit specific situations 5. I consider my workplace as rather political 6. I am satisfied with my work. 7. I feel committed to this organisation 6.2 Results from Survey: | Workers n=100| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | q1| q2| q3| q4| q5| q6| q7| q8| q9| q10| Completely Disagree| 20| 15| 10| 35| 60| 72| 36| 23| 0| 5| Mostly Disagree| 40| 45| 15| 25| 20| 24| 25| 32| 19| 55| Neither| 20| 20| 10| 25| 10| 4| 30| 28| 52| 25| Mostly Agree| 10| 20| 40| 15| 10| 0| 9| 7| 23| 10| Completely Agree| 10| 0| 25| 0| 0| 0| 0| 10| 6| 5| | | | Managers n=20| | | | | | | | | q1| q2| q3| q4| q5| q6| q7| | Completely Disagree| 2| 0| 0| 3| 1| 0| 0| | Mostly Disagree| 7| 2| 0| 5| 2| 2| 3| | Neither| 10| 3| 0| 4| 3| 3| 3| | Mostly Agree| 1| 4| 0| 3| 5| 5| 5| | Completly Agree| 0| 11| 20| 5| 9| 10| 9| | 6.3Newberry Conrad (2010) extensive list of valuable communication skills â€Å"Organizational Communication Skills 1. Initiating open discussion the ability to create the act of discussion and dialogue exploring opposition by individuals who advocate their positions and convince others to adopt those positions through logic, argument, or debate 2. Resolving conflict the ability to employ a range of processes aimed at alleviating or eliminating sources of conflict through processes including negotiation, mediation, and diplomacy 3. Creating information networks the ability to design and institute formal or informal systems for managing the flow of information and providing person-to-person relationships through which information flows 4. Teaching important skills the ability to provide skill remediation to employees in areas such as job performance, technical competency, interpersonal  communication, and problem solving 5. Using information technology the ability to employ equipment (usually computers) that enables managers and staff to access ongoing and relevant company information including reports, planning data, and employee and customer feedback 6. Providing performance feedback the ability to assess employee performance and provide performance feedback as a review of the performance of employees, which helps to set targets for future performance targets 7. Negotiating the ability to produce an agreement upon courses of action, to bargain for individual or collective advantage, or to craft outcomes to satisfy various interests. 8. Writing business correspondence the ability to produce written communication used in business including letters, memos, bulletins, and reports 9. Making convincing presentations the ability to provide informal or formal talks delivered to decision making groups to convey information or make a point Leadership Communication Skills 1. Arousing enthusiasm the ability to inspire a whole-hearted devotion to an ideal cause, study or pursuit, or merely being visibly excited about what ones doing 2. Being a change catalyst the ability to initiate change through provision of information to employees that will convince them of why a change is necessary and will compel them to embrace it 3. Creating group synergy the ability to compel organizational members to interact and produce a joint effect that is greater than the sum of the members acting alone 4. Building team bonds the ability to establish team cohesiveness, which is the extent to which members stick together and remain united in the pursuit of a common goal 5. Expressing encouragement the ability to provide support and confidence raising or increasing ones self-esteem and confidence to make choices and decisions 6. Providing motivation the ability to move a person or group toward desired goals by increasing their willingness to exert effort and energy to achieve the goals 7. Being persuasive the ability to guide people toward the adoption of an idea, attitude, or action by rational, and logical means relying on appeals rather than coercion 8. Building optimism the ability to create a disposition or tendency to look on the more favorable side of events or conditions and to expect the most favorable outcome despite obstacles and setbacks Interpersonal Communication Skills 1. Active listening the ability to employ an intrapersonal and interactive process to actively focus on, interpret, and respond verbally and nonverbally to messages 2. Building rapport the ability to create a harmonious relationship, bond, or kinship based on mutual respect, friendship, camaraderie, or emotional ties making someone feel comfortable and accepted 3. Demonstrating emotion self control the ability to display balanced moods through retaining, mastering, and dominating ones reactions provoked by pleasant or unpleasant emotion 4. Building trust the ability to construct the reciprocal faith in others intentions and behavior through a shared belief that you can depend on each other to achieve a common purpose 5. Relating to people of diverse backgrounds the ability to recognize and respect differences in people and communicate appropriately in verbal and nonverbal exchanges 6. Demonstrating respect the ability to show esteem for or a sense of the worth or excellence of a person, a personal quality or ability, or something considered as a manifestation of a personal quality or ability 7. Building relationships the ability to establish a relatively long-term association between two or more people based on liking, trust, and respect creating regular business interactions, interdependence, or some other type of social commitment (Newberry Conrad 2010)†

One Fat Summer - Analysis Of Important Theme Essay -- essays research

One Fat Summer by Robert Lipsyte, is a very good book for teenagers that feel insecure about themselves and have low self-esteem. In the book they will read about a young boy name, Bobby who overcomes his fears of being fat and being bullied by Willie, one that is much stronger then him physically, but not emotionally. The basic theme of this story is to stand up for yourself no matter the situation. Willie, the antagonist of the story accidentally makes Bobby overcome his fears and stand up to him. In a way Willie could be a protagonist because he helps Bobby overcome his fears. Willie is a crazy person that doesn't know what he is doing. It all started in the summer when Bobby, an overweight fifteen year old is embarrassed to take his clothes off and swim in the beach because he is embarrassed that people would make fun of his wobbly legs and stomach, yet that isn't the his worst fear. He had taken swimming lessons the last summer, but quit because he started to gain a lot of weight. He tries to ignore the nasty remarks people say about him, but they stay in his mind. He can sort of ignore it because his best friend, Joanie has the ugliest nose on the face of the earth, but she doesn't care a bit about what other people think, which makes her Bobby's mentor, kind of. Bobby finds himself a hard low paying job. It doesn't matter to him how much it pays, but he wants to feel secure about himself that he can do something in his life except eat. The job is to mow a lawn f...

Tennis Ball Drop

Tennis Ball Inquiry Goal Purpose When received this lab we had to come up with an experiment that would have to involve testing two tennis balls but one of the tennis ball had to be altered in one way. The way we tested the tennis ball was by dropping them from a certain height and seeing how high they bounce back up. We then would make a graph and then see the relationship between the data.Once finding the relationship we can then linearity the data. This was initial practice for our next ELSE. Variables Our independent variable for this experiment was the height we had dropped tooth of the tennis balls from. The dependent variable was the tennis balls. One of them we left untouched and the other one was soaked In water before each drop. Procedure To setup the experiment we had to use three meter sticks and two standard tennis balls.We took all three of the meter sticks aligning them vertically up against the wall. Taping them into place we were then able to use them to measure the height of the dropping point. Using our eye sight we had to determine how far up the ball bounced up on the meter stick. We then proceeded to find three appropriate heights to drop then tennis ball at. Dropping it three times at each height and then averaging the data. On the soaked tennis ball we would soak the ball for two seconds before each drop.We also measured the weight of each ball before dropping them. After doing this 3 times each and receiving our averages we were able to create our data and see the relationship between the two. Data The ball that wasn't soaked weighed and average of 5. 4 grams. The soaked ball averaged the weight of 5. 9 grams.

Essay on Effective Intervention for Homeless Youth

As previously discussed, homelessness among youth in the Houston / Harris County area is a growing population with far reaching consequences for this group. They can be identified as a cultural group as they identify with others who have shared experiences and commonalities. Some of the serious struggles, identified in part I, homeless youth face are the increased probability of becoming victimized on the streets, higher risk of being infected with a STD or HIV, becoming pregnant, entering the criminal justice system, not having access to medical treatment, employment, housing, or education and job training. Without resiliency, the bleak outlook on life has the power to destroy their self-efficacy leaving them with low self-esteem.†¦show more content†¦The strengths model emphasizes that the capacity for growth and recovery is an innate ability of human beings† (p. 2). Merely offering supportive services can improve human connectedness among between homeless youth and society reducing negative self-esteem and self-image thus creating greater self-reliance. Supportive services indirectly provides social inclusion, social cohesion, and social empowerment through direct services, such as comprehensive case management, housing, independent living, life management skills, vocational training, cognitive-behavioral intervention, and inspirational motivation. Supportive studies indicate â€Å"†¦promising results regarding higher levels of social connectedness and a trend towards decreased feelings of hopelessness were found in a study about the evaluation of the impact of a relationship based intervention among homeless youth† ( Krabbenborg et. al, p. 2). 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